https://www.rozen-bakher.com/alliances/nato

Latest Update: 01 August 2024

Monitoring Alliances by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher

Monitoring Military, Political, Economic and Trade Alliances that Have an Impact on Global Order and Geopolitics

Monitoring Alliances by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher https://www.rozen-bakher.com/monitoring-alliances

• Publications— Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher https://www.rozen-bakher.com/publications/

• Unpublished New Research Papers of Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher https://www.rozen-bakher.com/research-papers

• Risks Timeline by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher: Comments on Contemporary Risks.

  Risks Timeline by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher: https://www.rozen-bakher.com/timeline-risks

• Monitoring Risks by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher to Analyse in-Depth Security & Political Risks and Economic & Strategic Risks

  Monitoring Risks by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher: https://www.rozen-bakher.com/monitoring-risks-1

• Monitoring Alliances by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher: Monitoring Military, Political, Economic and Trade Alliances that Have an Impact on Global Order and Geopolitics

  Monitoring Alliances by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher: https://www.rozen-bakher.com/monitoring-alliances

• Global Survival Rank by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher: Yearly Rank to Compare the Global Political Power among Countries, Alliances and Coalitions to Survive Long Wars at the Military Level, Economic Level, and Political Level Global Survival Rank by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher https://www.rozen-bakher.com/global-survival-rank-zrb

• Global Risks by Dr. Rozen-Bakher: Stimulating Thinking ‘Out of the Box’ on Ongoing Global Problems that Have no Clear Solutions

  Global Risks by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher: https://www.rozen-bakher.com/global-risks

• Blog on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and International Trade by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher to Identify Risks versus Opportunities at the Country Level

  Blog on FDI and International Trade by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher, by Date: https://www.rozen-bakher.com/blog-all

• Twitter-X Lists of Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher to Identify Security & Political Risks and Economic & Strategic Risks

  Twitter-X Lists: Dr. Rozen-Bakher’s Twitter Lists https://www.rozen-bakher.com/twitter-lists-gr

For the Differences Between Military Defence Treaty versus Military Support Treaty versus Military Cooperation, Please see Section B2. in 2024 Global Survival Rank by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher https://www.rozen-bakher.com/global-survival-rank-zrb/2024

NATO - North Atlantic Treaty Organization

NATO is a military alliance that was established after WWII led by the USA and it includes mainly countries from Europe under the concept that the USA should protect Europe amid the traumatic past of WWII, still, NATO includes Germany, while not Russia which is considered the main enemy of NATO. NATO has an ‘Open Door Policy’ that decreases the power of NATO because, in the last two decades, too many weaker members joined NATO, while powerful ones stayed outside, so it has weakened NATO instead of empowering the alliance. Georgia and Bosnia and Herzegovina are considered Dialogue Partner of NATO, so they may also join NATO under the ‘Open Door Policy’. Ukraine wishes to join NATO, but Ukraine has a big obstacle to join NATO, because unlikely that all NATO countries will ratify the joining of Ukraine to NATO, still, NATO is involved indirectly in the war between Russia and Ukraine by providing military aid and military assistant, regardless of the civilian aid and civilian assistant.

Important links:

• Official Website of NATO https://www.nato.int/

• NATO - Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NATO

• NATO Open Door Policy - Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NATO_open_door_policy

NATO - Membership

From 2024 Global Survival Rank by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher

2024 Global Survival Rank by Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher https://www.rozen-bakher.com/global-survival-rank-zrb/2024

Section E18. North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) https://www.rozen-bakher.com/gsr/2024/e/18

List of Contents - Section E18. North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)

• E18.1 NATO: Present Status versus Prospective Status

  • E18.1.1 Members of NATO

  • E18.1.2 Members and Applicants of NATO

  • E18.1.3 Dialogue Partners of NATO

• E18.2 NATO: USA Coalition versus Sitting on the Fence Countries 

  • E18.2.1 Members of NATO among USA Coalition

  • E18.2.2 Members of NATO among Sitting On the Fence Countries

  • E18.2.3 Members and Applicants of NATO among USA Coalition

  • E18.2.4 Members and Applicants of NATO among Sitting On the Fence Countries

• E18.3 Colonies of NATO Members

  • E18.3.1 NATO Members with Colonies

  • E18.3.2 NATO Members without Colonies

  • E18.3.3 Colonies of NATO Members

  • E18.3.4 NATO Members and Colonies of NATO Members 

• E18.4 The Impact of the ‘Open Door Policy’ on the Military Power of NATO

  • E18.4.1 Wave I: 1949, The Founding Members of NATO

  • E18.4.2 Wave II: 1952-1982, The Joining of the Big Countries to NATO

  • E18.4.3 Wave III: 1999, The Joining of Big Eastern Countries to NATO

  • E18.4.4 Wave IV: 2004 - 2020, The Joining of the Small Eastern European Countries

  • E18.4.5 Wave V: 2023-2024, The Joining of the Nordic Countries

From Newspapers

• NATO: Portugal entre 24 signatários de compromisso com segurança da Ucrânia

• Israel quer expulsão imediata da Turquia da NATO

• NATO: Portugal "não vai falhar" plano de investimento e vai apostar na indústria de Defesa, garante Montenegro

• Vatican warns against use of NATO-supplied weapons against Russian territory

• Hungary’s Mooted NATO ‘Opt-Out’: Empty Threat or Serious Proposal?

• NATO secretary general says China is fueling war in Europe by supporting Russia

• NATO chief rules out sending troops to Ukraine

• NATO Foreign Ministers Met at the Czernin Palace to Discuss How to Contain Russian Imperialism

• NATO Secretary General in Prague: Allies must maintain support to Ukraine “for as long as necessary”

• NATO Defence Ministers agree plan to lead coordination of security assistance and training for Ukraine, address deterrence and defence

• News: NATO Allies select Mark Rutte as next Secretary General, 26-Jun.-2024

• Pentagon Officials Pressed On Georgia's Path To NATO Amid Growing Resistance To Russian Influence

• NATO troops take part in largest parachute drop since Second World War - b-roll - 17 May 2024

• Armenia participating in NATO training in Moldova

• NATO and Armenia strengthen cooperation in defense education – Public Radio of Armenia

• The Case for Ukraine's NATO Accession

• Zelenskyy again calls on NATO countries to shoot down Russian missiles flying into Ukraine

• US troop numbers in Eastern Europe could continue to grow

• NATO Should Expand to Japan, Australia, South Korea, New Zealand

• NATO Countries Struggle to Recruit Troops to Counter Russia Threat

• Canada pledges billions in new defence spending, but doesn't reach NATO's 2% commitment

• UK announces biggest military deployment to NATO exercises in decades, YAHOO!News

• UK commits 20,000 military personnel for NATO exercise in Europe, Reuters on MSN.com

• NATO to help buy 1,000 Patriot missiles to defend allies, ABC News

• Trump refuses to commit to Nato in second term at Fox News town hall, The Independent

• Ramaswamy wants the US out of NATO, Politico

• Trump: US will never help Europe under attack, NATO is dead, The Jerusalem Post Blogs

• War between NATO & Russia is imminent, according to secret German Armed Forces document — Bild

• NATO and Russia go to war in the 2025 summer - Germany's Bild

• The West needs to get real about security, POLITICO.eu

• US 'disappointed' by Hungary's Ukraine policy, urges ratification of Sweden's NATO bid, Reuters

From Scientific Literature - Research Papers and Research Books

• No-capability defence acquisition: a literature review on policy and practice of military acquisition within NATO and the EU Verlaine, A. (2023). No-capability defence acquisition: a literature review on policy and practice of military acquisition within NATO and the EU. International Journal of Procurement Management, 17(4), 443-487.

• NATO burden sharing research along three paradigms Bogers, M., Beeres, R., & Bollen, M. (2022). NATO burden sharing research along three paradigms. Defence and peace economics, 33(5), 534-547.

• Explaining states' burden-sharing behaviour within NATO Oma, I. M. (2012). Explaining states’ burden-sharing behaviour within NATO. Cooperation and conflict, 47(4), 562-573.

• NATO options and dilemmas for deterring Russia in the Baltic States Veebel, V. (2018). NATO options and dilemmas for deterring Russia in the Baltic States. Defence studies, 18(2), 229-251.

• NATO, energy security and institutional change Bocse, A. M. (2020). NATO, energy security and institutional change. European security, 29(4), 436-455.

• Understanding NATO in the 21st century: Alliance strategies, security and global governance Herd, G. P., & Kriendler, J. (Eds.). (2013). Understanding NATO in the 21st century: Alliance strategies, security and global governance. Routledge.

• Systematic review of the prevalence and characteristics of battle casualties from NATO coalition forces in Iraq and Afghanistan Hoencamp, R., Vermetten, E., Tan, E. C., Putter, H., Leenen, L. P., & Hamming, J. F. (2014). Systematic review of the prevalence and characteristics of battle casualties from NATO coalition forces in Iraq and Afghanistan. Injury, 45(7), 1028-1034.

• Ironclad US commitment to NATO? From NATO expansion to the Ukraine crisis Song, Y. (2024). Ironclad US commitment to NATO? From NATO expansion to the Ukraine crisis. Cogent Social Sciences, 10(1), 2282734.

• Türkiye: A drifting NATO member? Bakir, A. (2024). Türkiye: A drifting NATO member?. In China, Russia, and the USA in the Middle East (pp. 65-84). Routledge.

• Preparing for War: wargaming the NATO-Russia confrontation in the Baltics Regnier, C. (2023). Preparing for War: wargaming the NATO-Russia confrontation in the Baltics. Critical Studies on Security, 11(3), 230-243.

• NATO burden-sharing: past, present, future McGerty, F., Kunertova, D., Sargeant, M., & Webster, A. (2022). NATO burden-sharing: past, present, future. Defence studies, 22(3), 533-540.

• NATO vs. the CSTO: security threat perceptions and responses to secessionist conflicts in Eurasia Guliyev, F., & Gawrich, A. (2021). NATO vs. the CSTO: security threat perceptions and responses to secessionist conflicts in Eurasia. Post-Communist Economies, 33(2-3), 283-304.

From Documentaries and Inside TV News

Historical Films about NATO