Kazakhstan
Dr. Ziva Rozen-Bakher - Researcher in Risks for FDI & International Trade
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), International Trade, Mergers and Acquisitions (M&As)
Political Risks: Geopolitical Conflicts, War-Sanctions, Trade War, Political Instability, Regime Transformation, Wars, Coups, Terror, Resistance Movements, Social Unrest, Diplomatic Crises, Regional Crises, Risks for World War.
Economic Risks: Global Economic Crises, War-Sanctions, Trade War, Restrictions on FDI and International Trade, Risks in International Trade Agreements, Economic Instability, Recession, Slowdown, Unemployment, Inflation, Technology Change, Global Warming.
Strategic Risks: Risks of Entry Modes, Strategic Risks at the Firm Level, Integration Risks in M&As, Religion Distance, Cultural Distance, Labour Unions.
In this blog, I focus each time on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and International Trade in a certain country or territory in terms of how Location Factors (Political, Economic, Technological, Ecological, Legal and Cultural) and Entry Modes (e.g. M&As, Export and Greenfield) impact the attractiveness - or vice versa - the risks of FDI and International Trade in the specific country or territory. Still, keep in mind that each risk may lead to an opportunity for resolving problems via suitable FDI and International Trade, while each opportunity for FDI and International Trade may involve risks.
Kazakhstan - FDI and International Trade
Kazakhstan
Capital: Nur-Sultan
Population: 19,400,350 (United Nations, 2022)
GDP per capita, PPP (current international $): $28,600 (World Bank, 2021)
GNI per capita (Atlas method, current US$): $8,720 (World Ban, 2021)
Turkistan,
Kazakhstan
Main Religion: Islam
Military Alliances and Trade Alliances
Key Figures of FDI and International Trade
Information and Data
Each source represents its viewpoint. ZRB
Kazakhstan - United States Department of State
Republic of Kazakhstan and the IMF
Kazakhstan - The World Factbook
Research Papers and Research Books
Industry 4.0: Challenges and opportunities for Kazakhstan SMEs - ScienceDirect
Features and Perspectives of Digitization in Kazakhstan | SpringerLink
Land desertification and its influencing factors in Kazakhstan - ScienceDirect
Renewable energy in Kazakhstan: Challenges to policy and governance - ScienceDirect
Agriculture | Free Full-Text | Impact of Climate Change on Food Security in Kazakhstan
Knowledge acquisition of Chinese expatriates: managing Chinese MNEs in Kazakhstan - ScienceDirect
Renewable energy in Kazakhstan: Challenges to policy and governance - ScienceDirect
Energy security in Kazakhstan: The consumers’ perspective - ScienceDirect
Public Policy and Politics via Documentaries and in-Depth TV News Programs
Keep in mind that Documentaries and in-Depth TV News programs usually reflect a certain viewpoint. ZRB
Why Kazakhstan is Changing Alphabets
What is happening in Kazakhstan? - BBC News
Important History Events
Why History? History shapes the present and future and even may repeat itself. ZRB
Historical Science of Kazakhstan: Before and After the Collapse of the USSR
Stalinism in Kazakhstan: History, Memory, and Representation - Google Books
Other Issues
Issues that may have indirect effects or long-run effects either on opportunities or risks of FDI and International Trade. ZRB
At a crossroads with Kazakhstan - USA and Kazakhstan
Atomic Steppe: How Kazakhstan Gave Up the Bomb - Togzhan Kassenova - Google Books
Non-Proliferation and State Succession | Journal of Cold War Studies | MIT Press
Anti-union laws have punished Kazakhstan’s workers. But the fight isn’t over | openDemocracy
Dr. Rozen-Bakher’s Academic Blog on Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and International Trade
Blog - All Countries https://www.rozen-bakher.com/blog-all
Blog by Date Order https://www.rozen-bakher.com/blog
Blog by Alphabetical Order https://www.rozen-bakher.com/search-blog-1
Forthcoming Countries from the Blog https://www.rozen-bakher.com/blog-cycle-1
